Located in Colombia’s Santander region, Barichara is a colonial gem that blows away visitors with its colonial beauty. Known as one of the most beautiful villages in Colombia, this well-preserved town offers a perfect escape for those looking to experience the country’s rich history, stunning architecture, and serene landscapes.
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A Step Back in Time: The History of Barichara
Founded in 1705 by Francisco Pradilla y Ayerbe, Barichara has retained much of its original charm. The town’s name, derived from the Guane Indigenous language, means “place of relaxation,” which perfectly describes its tranquil atmosphere. In 2010, it was officially designated a Colombian Heritage Town, ensuring its cobblestone streets and traditional homes remain intact for generations.
Architectural Wonders
Barichara is often described as an open-air museum with white-washed houses, red-tiled roofs, and streets paved with hand-carved stone. Among its many architectural highlights are:
- The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception – Built from yellow-hued stone, this grand church dominates the main square and features an intricate gold-covered altar.
- Capilla de Santa Bárbara —This 18th-century chapel is located on a hill and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.
- The Royal Road (Camino Real) – A historic pathway leading to the nearby village of Guane, a must-visit for history lovers and hikers.
Things to Do in Barichara
Beyond admiring its colonial architecture, visitors can enjoy various activities that showcase the town’s charm:
- Art and Handicrafts – Barichara is known for its artisan workshops, where travelers can watch local artisans create beautiful handmade paper, pottery, and embroidery.
- Hiking to Guane – The Camino Real is a scenic, well-preserved stone path that leads to Guane, a smaller but equally charming village known for its fossils and local museum.
- Mirador Views – Several viewpoints around town provide stunning panoramas of the Chicamocha Canyon and surrounding valleys.
- Relax and Unwind—The town’s peaceful atmosphere makes it a great place to slow down, enjoy a coffee in the central plaza, or stroll through its picturesque streets.
A Taste of Santander Cuisine
Barichara is also a great place to sample traditional Santander cuisine. Some local specialties include:
- Arepas de maíz pelao – A regional take on the classic Colombian arepa, made with peeled corn.
- Cabro con pepitoria – A dish featuring goat meat served with rice and egg-based sauce.
- Hormigas culonas – A local delicacy, these toasted ants are a unique snack for the adventurous eater.
Planning Your Visit
- Best Time to Visit – Barichara enjoys pleasant weather year-round, but the dry season (December to February) is ideal for exploring its outdoor attractions.
- Where to Stay – The town offers a range of accommodations, from boutique hotels in restored colonial homes to cozy guesthouses.
- Getting There – The nearest major city is Bucaramanga, about four hours away. Travelers can take a bus or hire a private car from Bucaramanga or Bogotá to reach Barichara.
